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Helminth fauna of the black goby Gobius niger L. (Gobiiformes: Gobiidae) from the Finnish Archipelago, Baltic Sea: Molecular and morphological data

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2024-12-23
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helminths
molecules and morphology
Gobius niger
diversity
Baltic sea
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Abstract
Black gobies (<i>Gobius niger</i>) from the Finnish Archipelago, Baltic Sea, were screened for helminth infections in summer 2020. Helminths were identified morphologically and/or molecularly. Altogether 26 novel sequences were generated and analysed using maximum likelihood estimation. Morphological and phylogenetic analyses based on mitochondrial genes revealed the presence of 8 species belonging to the Digenea (<i>Diplostomum mergi</i> Lineage 3), Cestoda (<i>Bothriocephalus scorpii</i>), Nematoda (<i>Contracaecum rudolphii</i> A, <i>Cucullanus</i> sp. and <i>Hysterothylacium aduncum</i>), and Acanthocephala (a putative new species of <i>Corynosoma</i>, <i>Corynosoma semerme</i> and <i>Neoechinorhynchus</i> sp.). Phylogenetic and comparative sequence analyses revealed that the putative new acanthocephalan species is closely related to <i>C. neostrumosum</i> described from the Caspian seal, <i>Pusa caspica</i>, in the Caspian Sea. The black goby represents a new host record for four parasite species (<i>Diplostomum mergi</i> Lineage 3, <i>Contracaecum rudolphii</i> A, <i>Corynosoma semerme</i> and <i>Corynosoma</i> sp.). The Finnish Archipelago is a novel locality record for three species (<i>Corynosoma</i> sp., <i>Diplostomum mergi</i> Lineage 3 and <i>Bothriocephalus scorpii</i>).
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Inga Martinek, Jesús S. Hernández-Orts, Helminth fauna of the black goby Gobius niger L. (Gobiiformes: Gobiidae) from the Finnish Archipelago, Baltic Sea: Molecular and morphological data, Current Research in Parasitology & Vector-Borne Diseases, Volume 5, 2024, 100169, ISSN 2667-114X, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crpvbd.2023.100169.
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Copyright © 2023 Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). The attached file is the published version of the article.
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2667-114X
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2667-114X
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