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Metaphycus macadamiae (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) – a biological control agent of macadamia felted coccid Acanthococcus ironsidei (Hemiptera: Eriococcidae) in Hawaii

Noyes, John S
Russell, Stephen
Ramadan, Mohsen M
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2020-04-08
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2019-08-27
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hemiptera
eyes
Hawaii
new species reports
pest control
Australia
mandible
animal wings
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Abstract
A new species of encyrtid wasp, Metaphycus macadamiae Polaszek & Noyes sp. n., (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae: Encyrtinae) is described as a solitary endoparasitoid of the invasive macadamia felted coccid, Acanthococcus ironsidei (Hemiptera: Eriococcidae) in Hawaii. This parasitoid is native to Australia, and the species description is based on material collected from a Macadamia integrifolia Maiden & Betche (Proteaceae) plantation in New South Wales, Australia, the native region of the host tree and insect. It is described here because it is a potential biological control agent against this pest where it has recently invaded Hawaii and South Africa.
Citation
Polaszek A, Noyes JS, Russell S, Ramadan MM(2020)Metaphycus macadamiae (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae)– a biological control agent of macadamia felted coccid Acanthococcus ironsidei (Hemiptera: Eriococcidae) in Hawaii. PLoS ONE15(4): e0230944. https://doi.org/10.1371/ journal.pone.0230944
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Copyright: © 2020 Polaszek et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. The attached file is the published version of the article.
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1932-6203
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1932-6203
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